New product development (NPD) or new product introduction (NPI) is a
business process that needs to be defined and managed just as any other
business process. The product development process can be broken into two
sub-processes – the management process that covers business strategy,
portfolio management, pipeline/resource management, and the stage/phase
gate process and the project execution process that addresses how to
develop a new product or service. This is represented in the figure
below.
The project execution process is normally divided into phases or
stages separated by gates or well-defined milestones. This gated
process requires a management review to determine that the project is
still on-track, the risks are manageable, and the project warrants
continued investment. This process is referred to as a stage /
phase-gate process. The gate reviews are intersection between the
management process and the project execution process.
The
characteristics of a well-managed new product development process
include:
- Well-defined process inputs in the form of customer needs and
product specifications
- Well-defined process steps, process outputs (deliverable
documents), and responsibilities
- Flexibility to support multiple processes and tailor the NPD
process to the particular project requirements
- Process output templates to improve efficiency in creating
process outputs and improve consistency
- Process controls in the form of stage/phase-gate reviews and
design reviews
PD-Trak New Product Development Software
PD-Trak provides the tools to define multiple product development
processes, for example a process for a new product, a streamlined
version of the process for a product upgrade or enhancement, and a
process for platform development or technology development that may not
lead directly to a new product. We provide a best practices-based
process for hardware, software, services, medical devices, and product
enhancements based on our extensive experience in assisting companies
improve the new product development process. Our process templates can
be used as-is or can be used to improve an existing product development
process. In both cases, PD-Trak supports the definition of the NPD
process with the following elements:
- A defined set of stages and gates
- A task breakdown and deliverable documents associated with each
stage (Task Plans)
- A set of templates for the deliverable documents to support the
process along with guidance on how to prepare each document
- A set of Product Development Tools
to support the development process including Bills of Material,
Quality Function Deployment, Target Costing, Design for
Manufacturability/Assembly, Failure Modes and Effects Analysis, and
Control Plans Agendas and guidelines for gate reviews and design
reviews
PD-Trak™ not only helps define a more standardized product
development process or stage/phase-gate process, but it also helps both
project teams and management use this process. This stage/phase gate
software aids teams in planning their projects based on the NPD process,
provides easy access to the various tools and templates that are part of
the process, and facilitates preparing for stage/phase gate reviews –
all of which improve compliance to the process as well as improved
effectiveness. This is especially important in industries requiring
strict regulatory compliance or companies that adhere to ISO 9001.